Safe Deposit Boxes: Store This, Not That

Jan 23, 2025 By Kelly Walker

When protecting your valuable possessions and important documents, a safe deposit box is one of the best solutions. Safe deposit boxes provide an extra layer of secure storage for items that must be kept away from prying eyes or stored in a fire-resistant container.

From personal financial records and family heirlooms to jewelry and other high-value items, long-term security is essential to keep assets safely stowed away for years –without risk of theft or damage.

This post will discuss which items belong in a safe deposit box—and what should stay out!

What Is a Safe Deposit Box?

A safe deposit box is a secure container—usually made of metal or fireproof material—that you can rent from a bank to store important items such as jewelry, currency, deeds, and other documents.

It has two locks: one for the customer and one for the bank employee who holds the key. This type of security provides extra peace of mind, and a safe deposit box is the only sure way to guard against theft and fire damage.

How Safe Deposit Boxes Work

A safe deposit box is a small, locked metal box stored securely within a bank or financial institution. The box is typically made of steel and can vary in size depending on the customer's needs. To rent a safe deposit box, customers must usually sign a contract and pay an annual fee.

Access to the box is restricted and requires dual authentication, typically where two people must both be present to open it. This helps ensure that no one can access your belongings without your permission.

What to store in a Safe Deposit Box?

A safe deposit box is ideal for storing important documents, jewelry, and other valuable items you want to protect from theft, fire, or water damage. Here are some of the most common types of items stored in a safe deposit box:

  • Financial documents (such as insurance policies, wills, and trusts)
  • Jewelry
  • Rare coins and collectibles
  • Family heirlooms
  • Digital copies of important documents (such as deeds, birth certificates, and passports)
  • Certificates for stocks and bonds
  • High-value items such as art or antiques.

What Not to Store in a Safe Deposit Box?

While safe deposit boxes are a great way to secure important items, some should be kept from them. Here are some items that you should keep out of your safe deposit box:

  • Cash
  • Passports
  • Medical documents (such as living wills or power of attorney documents)
  • Keys to your home or car
  • Credit cards or debit cards
  • Any item that requires quick access in an emergency.

Advantages and Disadvantages of a Safe Deposit Box

Advantages:

1. Maximum security – Safe deposit boxes are located inside a secure facility and can only be accessed by the owner or another designated person with permission, making them highly secure.

2. Fire-resistant - Your items will remain safe even in a fire, as these boxes are housed in fireproof vaults.

3. Affordable – Accessing a safe deposit box is generally inexpensive, making it an affordable option for storing valuable assets.

Disadvantages:

1. Limited space - Safe deposit boxes come in various sizes and can only hold many items. This means you must be selective about which items you store in the box.

2. Lack of immediate access - You might need more time to get into a safe deposit box immediately in an emergency; it can take some time for the bank or vault to open the box and allow you access.

3. Uninsured - Since your items are stored inside a secure facility, they won’t be covered by insurance—so make sure you have a backup plan should the box get damaged or stolen.

Why use a safe deposit box?

A safe deposit box is the best way to store your valuables and important documents in a secure, fire-resistant container that can be kept away from prying eyes.

The added layer of security these boxes provide makes them ideal for storing items such as cash, jewelry, heirlooms, and other high-value items that need to be kept for years without the risk of theft or damage.

Tips for keeping your items secure in a safe deposit box

1. Financial Documents: Keeping your important financial documents, such as property titles, business contracts, and bank statements, in a safe deposit box is essential for long-term security.

It's also a good idea to make copies of these documents and store them in additional locations outside the box, such as with trusted family members or at another secure facility.

2. Jewelry: Whether you're storing heirloom pieces or newly purchased items, securing jewelry in a safe deposit box is the best way to protect it from theft and environmental damage.

It's also wise to check your insurance policy to properly cover your items in case of unforeseen events.

3. Important Paperwork: If you're planning a long-term move and can't take all your papers, consider using a safe deposit box to keep them secure until you return. This is especially useful for items like passports, birth certificates, and other important documents you want to avoid losing or stealing.

4. Backup Drives: For those who store sensitive information on hard drives or other electronic devices, having a safe deposit box to back it up is essential. Backing up your data regularly helps ensure that all of your information will remain secure and accessible even in the event of an emergency.

5. Valuables That Can't Be Replaced: For items that can't be replaced, such as family heirlooms or artwork, storing them in a safe deposit box is the best way to keep them secure and protected. Make sure to check with your insurance provider to confirm that these items are covered in the event of a disaster.

FAQs

How do you use a safety box?

A safe deposit box is a secure storage container you can rent from a bank or other financial institution. The box is typically located in a secure bank area and requires two keys to access—one for the customer and one for the bank representative. Customers can securely store important documents and valuable items inside the box that require extra protection from theft, loss, or damage.

How safe is a safe box?

Safe deposit boxes are designed to provide extra security for items that require additional protection. The locks on the box are typically tamper-proof and hard to pick, and access is limited only to bank personnel or the customer who holds one of the two keys.

How do I choose a safe box?

When choosing a safe deposit box, it's important to consider the size and location of the box as well as its accompanying fees. The bank should be able to provide details on all available sizes, prices, and policies for renting a safe deposit box. Additionally, read through all the rental agreements carefully before signing anything.

Conclusion

When protecting your most valuable possessions and important documents, a safe deposit box is one of the best solutions. Keeping these items secure in a fire-resistant container, from financial records and jewelry to family heirlooms, will ensure long-term security without risk of theft or damage.

While certain items should always be stored in a safe deposit box, some should not. To ensure maximum security and protection of your important documents and expensive possessions, it is essential to understand which items belong in the secure confines of a safe deposit box—and which don’t.

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